Expenses if you're self-employed
Office, property and equipment
Claim items you’d normally use for less than 2 years as allowable expenses, for example:
- stationery
- rent, rates, power and insurance costs
For equipment you keep to use in your business, for example computers or printers, claim:
- allowable expenses if you use cash basis accounting
- capital allowances if you use traditional accounting
You cannot claim for any non-business use of premises, phones or other office resources.
Stationery
You can claim expenses for costs such as:
- phone, mobile, fax and internet bills
- postage
- stationery
- printing
- printer ink and cartridges
- computer software your business uses for less than 2 years
- computer software if your business makes regular payments to renew the licence (even if you use it for more than 2 years)
Claim other software for your business as capital allowances, unless you use cash basis.
If you’re not sure whether a business cost is an allowable expense contact HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).
Rents, rates, power and insurance costs
You can claim expenses for costs such as:
- rent for business premises
- business and water rates
- utility bills
- property insurance
- security
- using your home as an office (only the part that’s used for business)
If you’re not sure whether a business cost is an allowable expense contact HMRC.
Business premises
If you build, buy or lease a structure you may be able to claim structures and buildings allowance.
You can claim expenses for repairs and maintenance of business premises and equipment.
For alterations to install or replace equipment, claim:
- allowable expenses if you use cash basis accounting
- capital allowances if you use traditional accounting
If you use traditional accounting you can claim capital allowances for some integral parts of a building, for example water heating systems.
If you’re not sure whether a business cost is an allowable expense contact HMRC.