Ethiopia
Health
Before you travel check that:
- your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
- you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation
This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.
Emergency medical number
Dial 907 and ask for an ambulance.
Contact your insurance company quickly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.
Vaccine recommendations and health risks
At least 8 weeks before your trip:
- check the latest
- see where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the
See , including:
- yellow fever
- malaria and dengue
- schistosomiasis
- Zika virus
Malaria is common in areas of the country up to 2,000 metres above sea level. Addis Ababa sits at 2,400m but a number of sites popular with tourists are below 2,000m.
Bilharzia is present in the vast majority of lakes in Ethiopia � check before swimming.
Water-borne diseases are common. Drink or use only boiled or bottled water and avoid ice in drinks.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre is an ongoing outbreak of cholera in the south of Ethiopia, and new cases have been reported in the north-west of the country.Â
Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Ethiopia, including Addis Ababa. has more information.
Medication
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.
Read .
Healthcare in Ethiopia
Only private hospitals in Addis Ababa offer a reasonable standard of basic care for minor health problems. Dentistry is especially scarce. Ambulance services are also limited. Outside the capital, medical facilities are extremely poor. Carry a comprehensive medical pack when travelling out of Addis Ababa.Â
FCDO has a list of medical providers in Ethiopia where some staff will speak English.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre is also guidance on healthcare if you’re living in Ethiopia.
Travel and mental health
Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre is also .