Draft guidance on Horizontal Agreements
Detail of outcome
16 August 2023: 皇冠体育app CMA has published its guidance on the application of the Chapter I prohibition in the Competition Act 1998 to horizontal agreements (鈥楪uidance on Horizontal Agreements鈥�).
Separate to the consultation on a draft version of the Guidance on Horizontal Agreements, the CMA also consulted on draft guidance on the application of the Chapter I prohibition in the Competition Act 1998 to environmental sustainability agreements (鈥楽ustainability Guidance鈥�).
At the time of both consultations, the CMA鈥檚 intention was that the Sustainability Guidance and the Guidance on Horizontal Agreements would be integrated into a single document, when finalised.
皇冠体育app CMA now intends to publish the Sustainability Guidance as separate, stand-alone guidance document. A final version of the Sustainability Guidance will be published in due course, and updates will be provided on the separate consultation page: Draft guidance on environmental sustainability agreements
Feedback received
Original consultation
Consultation description
Original consultation
皇冠体育app CMA is consulting on draft guidance on the application of the Chapter I prohibition in the Competition Act 1998 to horizontal agreements. 皇冠体育app CMA is seeking responses by 8 March 2023.
皇冠体育app Competition Act 1998 (CA98) prohibits agreements between businesses that restrict competition in the UK (unless they meet the conditions for exemption in section 9(1) of the CA98 or are otherwise excluded). This is known as the Chapter I prohibition. An agreement can be exempt from the Chapter I prohibition if it creates sufficient benefits to outweigh any anti-competitive effects. A 鈥榖lock exemption鈥� exempts whole categories of agreements on the basis that agreements within the category would be likely to be treated as exempt if they were assessed individually. If an agreement meets the conditions set out in a block exemption, it is automatically exempt.
皇冠体育app purpose of the draft guidance under consultation is to explain how the CMA applies the Chapter I prohibition to common types of agreements between actual and potential competitors (referred to as 鈥榟orizontal agreements鈥�).
皇冠体育app guidance also describes the application of the Specialisation Agreements Block Exemption Order 2022 and the Research and Development Block Exemption Order 2022, which came into force on 1 January 2023, and is intended to help businesses assess horizontal agreements to establish whether they fall within the scope of these block exemptions.
In accordance with our policy of openness and transparency, we will publish non-confidential versions of responses on our webpages. If your response contains any information that you regard as sensitive and that you would not wish to be published, please provide at the same time a non-confidential version for publication on our webpages which omits that material and which explains why you regard it as sensitive.
Please email your response to [email protected]. You can also contact us with any queries using this email address.
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For more information about the CMA鈥檚 statutory functions, how the CMA processes personal data and your rights relating to that personal data (including your right to complain), please see the CMA鈥檚 Personal Information Charter.