Press release

Report 09/2021: Runaway and derailment of wagons at Toton

RAIB has today released its report into the runaway and derailment of wagons at Toton, Nottinghamshire, 17 January 2021.

皇冠体育app derailed wagons at Toton South junction (courtesy of DB Cargo)

皇冠体育app derailed wagons at Toton South Junction (courtesy of DB Cargo)

Summary

At 04:42 hrs on 17 January 2021, a rake of 22 wagons, 21 of which were loaded, ran away from Old Bank sidings at Toton, Nottinghamshire. As it ran away, the rake passed a red signal, which generated an alarm that alerted the signaller. 皇冠体育app rake passed a second red signal and, a short distance later, the leading four wagons derailed at the end of the run-out rails associated with a set of trap points. 皇冠体育app trap points worked as intended to derail the unauthorised movement. 皇冠体育app leading two derailed wagons stopped foul of the adjacent running line, although no trains were nearby when the derailment occurred. 皇冠体育app rake of wagons travelled a total distance of about 0.6 miles (1.0 km) during the runaway.

RAIB鈥檚 investigation found that the rake of wagons ran away because no one had secured it with either handbrakes or scotches after it was stabled in Old Bank sidings the previous evening. This meant that the wagons were only being held by air trapped in their brake systems, which subsequently leaked away. 皇冠体育app wagons were free to move because the incoming train they were part of had not been secured before its locomotive was uncoupled and because there was miscommunication between the ground staff on duty about who would secure the train. An underlying factor was that staff at Old Bank sidings were routinely leaving trains unsecured for short periods of time, but this was not identified by DB Cargo鈥檚 safety assurance activities. A second underlying factor was that DB Cargo had no clear process in place that defined the tasks required when trains arrived, and no process to provide confirmation that these tasks had been carried out. 皇冠体育app consequences of the runaway were made potentially worse because the leading two wagons fouled the adjacent running line after derailing at the trap points. RAIB found that Network Rail鈥檚 risk assessment processes for both new and existing trap points only considered mitigations that were not applicable to uncontrolled runaway vehicles. 皇冠体育appse assessments also did not consider that runaway vehicles, once derailed, could travel as far as they did in this accident.

Recommendations

RAIB has made four recommendations. 皇冠体育app first is that DB Cargo should establish the extent to which vehicles are being left unsecured in its yards and sidings, and identify and address the possible reasons for this. 皇冠体育app second recommendation is that DB Cargo should review and improve its processes for trains arriving at its yards and sidings so it is clear when tasks should be undertaken, who is responsible for them and how their completion is communicated. 皇冠体育app third recommendation is that DB Cargo should review its current arrangements for supervising, monitoring and auditing safety in its yards and sidings. 皇冠体育app fourth recommendation calls on Network Rail to revise its risk assessment process for trap points, so that it considers the risk of an adjacent running line becoming fouled when uncontrolled vehicles run away.

RAIB also identified two learning points. 皇冠体育app first reminds drivers and staff carrying out ground staff duties of the importance of securing vehicles prior to detaching locomotives. 皇冠体育app second is a reminder that the primary purpose of trap points located on the exit from sidings, or on the exit of a goods line which connects to sidings, is to protect running lines from runaway vehicles.

Notes to editors

  1. 皇冠体育app sole purpose of RAIB investigations is to prevent future accidents and incidents and improve railway safety. RAIB does not establish blame, liability or carry out prosecutions.

  2. RAIB operates, as far as possible, in an open and transparent manner. While our investigations are completely independent of the railway industry, we do maintain close liaison with railway companies and if we discover matters that may affect the safety of the railway, we make sure that information about them is circulated to the right people as soon as possible, and certainly long before publication of our final report.

  3. For media enquiries, please call 01932 440015.

Newsdate: 20 December 2021

Updates to this page

Published 20 December 2021