Alan Duncan: UK launch of the 2012 Global Hunger Index
Speech by the Minister of State for International Development to welcome the London launch of the report

Speech by the International Development Minister Alan Duncan to welcome the UK launch of the Global Hunger Index in London.
I am delighted to be here at the UK launch of the .
As the latest report by the confirms, there has been some progress in reducing global hunger. However, it can only be described as modest progress, as many of the world鈥檚 poorest and most vulnerable people remain in serious danger of hunger and malnutrition.
Slideshow: Read the key points from the Global Hunger Index 2012
皇冠体育app Global Hunger Index report explicitly highlights the especially worrying situation in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Almost a billion people are still going to bed hungry every night. Another billion lack the necessary nutrition to live healthy lives.
According to the 2012 Global Hunger Index, 20 countries had levels of hunger that were 鈥渁larming鈥� or 鈥渆xtremely alarming.鈥� That鈥檚 without even taking into account the food crises in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel region. Some of the countries with the highest hunger burden - such as Somalia, Burma and the Democratic Republic of Congo - were not included because there quite simply just isn鈥檛 enough accurate data.
Nobody quite knows how many hungry people there are in the world. Whatever the specific number, it is clear that levels of hunger and malnutrition are quite simply unacceptable. And what we do know about probably understates quite significantly the wider problem.
This is why, since 2008, the UK has more than doubled its spending on tackling malnutrition and has significantly increased its programmes, which now cover 15 countries within our direct bilateral activity.
Just , where I saw at first hand the pressing need to address the hunger crisis that is escalating there. I am pleased to report that DFID has recently launched a new programme which will focus on the prevention and treatment of acute malnutrition for up to 1.6 million Yemeni women and children. Over the next three years, specifically out of our 拢200m programme, 拢35m will be invested in tackling this critical issue. I think it鈥檚 true to say that when you lift the lid on Yemen you find that nearly a quarter of infants are malnourished.
Other examples of the UK鈥檚 work include , where we are delivering vitamins, minerals and other nutrition support to adolescent girls, pregnant women, and to 225,000 children under the age of 5. In Zambia, the UK is using Coca-Cola鈥檚 distribution channels to expand the provision of oral rehydration and zinc supplements for the treatment of acute diarrhoea.
Between 2011 and 2015, the UK will reach 20 million children under the age of 5 with nutrition programmes. We will also ensure that another 4 million people including adults have enough food through the year.
皇冠体育app recent high level event on hunger hosted by the PM at Number 10 galvanised global efforts to reduce wide scale malnutrition. Government representatives, non-governmental organisations, and private companies all forged a strong partnership to act on the challenge together. I also recently spoke at the Scaling Up Nutrition event in the margins of , which brought together key partners to address this important issue, and I鈥檓 pleased to say that when I was in Yemen last week, they too agreed to join the initiative themselves.
We鈥檙e not only supporting nutrition-specific programmes. We are also making sure that other sectors, for example agriculture, deliver better outcomes in the fight against global hunger.
We鈥檙e making sure that our programmes help people to become , so that they can protect their food security and livelihoods, and continue to work their way out of poverty once an emergency is over.
For our programmes to be effective in transforming the lives of those most in need, it鈥檚 essential that we have access to reliable data. 皇冠体育app UK recognises the importance of data analysis and rankings not only to promote accountability and transparency, but also to help track trends and emerging issues. 皇冠体育app Global Hunger Index has helped create a better picture and establish greater understanding of this crisis.
But, more data is needed. We need to strengthen the quality of data on hunger and malnutrition. For us to be successful in our efforts to eradicate hunger, we need better information on who is hungry, when, where and crucially why. We need it faster. We need to reveal and tackle where the problems are the worst. We need commitment from everyone, including from responsible governments, donors, implementing agencies, and academic experts. We all need to be more accountable for the action we have taken and ensure that our deployment of resources is effective.
皇冠体育app UK Government is committed to . We believe that this ambitious goal can be achieved by working in close partnership with countries, with the private sector, with multilateral organisations and with NGOs. Organisations like , the and have a vital role to play in helping us achieve this goal.
So I am very pleased to reiterate my endorsement of and support for all you are doing, and to give my full endorsement to the Global Hunger Index. And with a metaphoric ribbon, consider yourself duly launched!