CG58853 - Value shifting: control of a company
TCGA92/S29 (2)
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp value shifting rules apply if a person who controls a company exercises that control so that value passes out of
- shares in the company owned by that person, or others connected with that person;
or
- rights over the company exercisable by that person, or others connected with that person.
If these conditions are satisfied TCGA92/S29 (2) provides that there is a disposal of the shares or rights out of which the value passes. For further advice as to the meaning of control, see CG14620.
Example
- J Ltd was set up in May 2007 by Mrs Jones and her son. Mrs Jones held 900 £1 ordinary shares, and her son held 100 £1 ordinary shares.
- In October 2012 Mrs Jones arranged that the company would amend the rights attaching to its share capital. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp shares which she held were reduced to the status of preference shares carrying a 5 per cent dividend. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp shares held by her son became
A' ordinary £1 shares, with all other rights of voting, profits, and on liquidation. This reduced the value of Mrs Jones' £1 ordinary shares and passed value into the
A� ordinary £1 shares held by her son.
Shares and Assets Valuation agree that the value of Mrs Jonesâ€� holding immediately prior to the amendments was £9,000. Following the amendments, her shares were worth no more than par, £900. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp value passing into the son’s shares is £9,000 - £900 = £8,100.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp value shifting rules treat Mrs Jones as having disposed of her shares. This will be a part disposal; the proportion of the cost attributable to the part disposed of will be
£8,100 = 90%
£8,100 + £900
You compute Mrs Jones� chargeable gains as follows.
Section 104 Holding
- | Number of shares | Pool of qualifying expenditure | - |
---|---|---|---|
2005 | 900 | 900 | - |
part disposal | - | 810 | - |
- | 900 | 90 | - |
Pool of qualifying expenditure | £900 x 90% | = | £810 |
- | - | - | £ |
- | - | Disposal proceeds | 8,100 |
less | Cost | - | 810 |
- | - | Chargeable gain | 7,290 |
You treat Mrs Jones� son as though he incurred relevant allowable expenditure on his shares of £8,100 in October 2012. This is added to the original cost of his shares, £100.