CITM4330 - Alternative finance arrangements (AFAs): Modifying the CITR rules to accommodate AFAs
FA05/s54A
Arrangement treated as “loan�
Where a financial arrangement between a community development finance institution (CDFI) and one of its investors, or between a CDFI and enterprise in which it invests falls within:
- FA05/s47: alternative finance return
- FA05/s49: profit share return
- FA05/s49A: profit share agency
the arrangement is treated as a “loan� for the purposes of the CITR scheme (CITM4320) and any alternative finance return or profit share return is treated as equivalent to interest.
Whether or not “qualifying investments� or “relevant investments�
If an arrangement does qualify for such treatment as a “loan� for CITR purposes it does not necessarily mean that the investment will satisfy the conditions required for it also to be a qualifying investment in the CDFI (CITM4010), or relevant investment by the CDFI (CITM3030).
In order to determine:
- if such an arrangement can be treated as a qualifying investment or a relevant investment, and, if it can,
- the timing, amount and outstanding balance of the investment for the purposes of the scheme
it is necessary to read the CITR rules with certain modifications.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappse modifications equate the arrangements involved in a conventional loan (e.g. amount and timing of the loan, payment of interest, capital outstanding) as set out in the CITR rules, with the mechanics of the arrangements covered by FA05/s47, s49 & 49A.
For example, in order to be a qualifying investment in a CDFI the length of time funds are committed to the CDFI under an AFA, and the extent to which they may be repaid within the five-year period, must be equivalent to the conditions that must be met by conventional loans (CITM4020).
Similarly, if a CDFI enters into an AFA with a profit-distributing qualifying enterprise the rate of alternative finance return or profit share return must at or above the equivalent of a market rate of interest if it is to be a relevant investment (CITM3060).
Detail on specific arrangements
For more detail on how the CITR rules are to be read when dealing with arrangements under FA05/s47, s49 & 49A, see:
CITM4340 | FA05/s47: alternative finance return |
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CITM4350 | FA05/s49: profit share return |
CITM4360 | FA05/s49A: profit share agency |