CIRD61250 - Land Remediation Relief: What is “land in a contaminated state�?: Industrial activities
This section applies to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2009
CTA09/S1145 (2)(b)
Land Remediation Relief is intended to assist in bringing back into productive use land that has been blighted by contamination from previous industrial activity.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp requirement is that the contamination is present as a result of industrial activity.
“Industrial activityâ€� includes, but is not limited to, any activity within the UK standard industrial classification code (SIC) 92 categories C, D, E & F. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappse are:
- Mining and quarrying - including extraction of fuels, minerals and oils; or
- Manufacturing - including fuel processing and production, manufacture of chemicals and man-made fibres, the metal goods, engineering and vehicles industries and other manufacturing industries; or
- Supply of electricity, gas and water - the production and distribution of electricity, gas and water; or
- Construction industry.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp requirement that contamination is from industrial activity does not mean that the site must have been in use in an activity within these categories. Contamination may be present as a result of the use of the products of an industrial activity even where the land has been used for other purposes.
For example, asbestos is present in a building, as a result of industrial activity (the construction industry) even where the building is used as a shop or office.
Example:
A Ltd acquires, from an unconnected third party, offices which contain asbestos panelling. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappy are advised that the panels have not been maintained in accordance with the guidelines and that the panels are now in a state that requires removal.
Although the building has not been used for an industrial activity, the asbestos is present as a result of industrial activity (the construction industry). A Ltd is not the polluter and acquired the property in a contaminated state. A Ltd can claim Land Remediation Relief on the additional costs incurred in removing the asbestos panelling.
Other activities may qualify as “industrial activities�:
Example:
B Ltd acquires, from an unconnected third party, a farm complex that had recently fallen out of use. Before they can re-develop the site they have to remove contamination due to spillages of a now banned chemical herbicide.
B Ltd can claim Land Remediation Relief because the chemical contamination caused to the land is a consequence of the agricultural industry.
For guidance on how to establish whether contamination is present as a result of industrial activity see CIRD61255.