EIM01550 - Employment income: medical expenses and insurance
An employer may meet the cost of employeesâ€� medical expenses or arrange for them to be met under an insurance policy. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp following table shows the tax treatment that applies to the various ways that the employer may do this.
Circumstances | Tax treatment |
---|---|
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp hospital etc bills the employee for the treatment. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer pays the hospital. | »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer has discharged the employee’s debt, so the amount paid is taxable as earnings within Section 62 ITEPA 2003. See EIM00580. This applies to all employees and office holders. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer gives the employee the money to pay the hospital etc. bill. | »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp payment counts as earnings within Section 62 ITEPA 2003. This applies to all employees. See EIM00520 onwards. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer arranges with the hospital to meet the bill directly - in other words, the bill is in the name of the employer, not the employee. (»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer may pay the bill out of its own funds, or out of the proceeds of an insurance policy under which the employer is the insured person. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp tax result is the same in either case.) | No tax charge arises on lower paid employees for 2015/16 and earlier only. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappy have not received cash, or “money’s worthâ€� (see EIM00530) so the employer’s payment is not “earningsâ€� within Section 62 ITEPA 2003. (Lower paid employees are those whose total pay, expenses and benefits (including the cost of the medical treatment) is at a rate of less than £8,500 a year, see EIM20100). |
Ìý | All other employees, and directors, are chargeable under Section 203 on the amount paid by the employer. See EIM21761. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer arranges and pays for a group insurance policy under which employees (and sometimes their families) are the insured persons. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employeesâ€� medical bills are then met directly by the insurance company. | »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre is no tax charge on lower paid employees for 2015/16 and earlier only. (Lower paid employees are those whose total pay, expenses and benefits (including a proper proportion of the employer’s medical insurance payment) are at a rate of less than £8,500 a year, see EIM20100). |
Ìý | All other employees, and directors, are chargeable under Section 203 on the premiums paid by the employer. See EIM21762. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp medical treatment is obtained or the bills are paid by means of vouchers provided by reason of the employment. | All employees are chargeable under Section 87 ITEPA 2003. See EIM16140. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer sets up a trust fund to pay employeesâ€� medical bills. | See EIM21772. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer pays for periodic medical check-ups for employees. | See EIM21765 |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer bears the cost of medical treatment abroad where the need for the treatment arises whilst the employee is on duty abroad. | See EIM21766. |
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp employer bears the cost of recommended medical treatment to help the employee return to work after a period of absence due to injury or ill health | See EIM21774. |