EIM03600 - Employment income: restrictive covenants: contents
Sections 225 to 226 ITEPA 2003
General
An employee may receive a payment in connection with his or her employment for agreeing to restrict their future conduct or activities. Such an agreement is known as a restrictive covenant or undertaking. It is usually (though not invariably) made between employee and employer in order to restrict the employee’s activities if the employment is terminated.
»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp Inland Revenue took the view that such payments were taxable as earnings and chargeable under the equivalent of Section 62 ITEPA 2003 (see EIM00511). »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp courts took a different view in the case of Beak v Robson (25TC33). Mr Robson had been a company director for many years. In 1937 he entered into an agreement that included a clause that prevented him from competing with the company within a fifty mile radius of Newcastle-upon-Tyne if he left the company within five years. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp Courts decided that the payment was not a profit from his office, as it was in respect of a covenant operative only after that office had ceased. It was not chargeable.
Under ITEPA 2003 receipts for restrictive covenants are treated as earnings from the employment (see EIM00513).
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EIM03601Restrictive undertakings: statutory conditions
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EIM03602Restrictive covenants: consideration treated as earnings and chargeable as employment income
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EIM03603Restrictive undertakings: operation of PAYE on consideration
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EIM03604Restrictive undertakings: non-cash consideration
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EIM03605Restrictive undertakings: termination agreements
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EIM03606Restrictive covenants: compromise agreements
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EIM03610Text of Statement of Practice 3/1996
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EIM03620Restrictive covenants: example 1: restrictions in the contract of employment
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EIM03621Restrictive covenants: example 2: total or partial fulfilment of restrictive undertakings
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EIM03623Restrictive covenants: example 3: reduction in consideration received
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EIM03624Restrictive covenants: example 4: covenants given by directors in company take-over
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EIM03625Restrictive covenants: example 5: non-cash consideration: transfer of asset
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EIM03626Restrictive covenants: example 6: compromise agreements